Monday, September 19, 2005

The Hidden—and High—Costs of Makeover TV

It's a little-known fact that reality television had its genesis in the Hollywood writers' strike of 2001. As writers threatened a strike that would have shutdown the sets of popular sit-coms and dramas, network executives turned to the non-union, almost writer-free genre, the reality TV program. Makeover television, along with the various survivalist dramas, became a growth industry.

But there is a hidden cost in makeover and other reality TV: the costs to the contestants (or "makeover winners") and their families. The New York Daily News (9/18/05) reports that one family has filed a complaint against ABC and its Extreme Makeover program in Los Angeles Superior Court when a promised makeover that wasn't completed resulted in a family suicide:

The producers of "Extreme Makeover" promised Deleese Williams "a Cinderella-like" fix for a deformed jaw, crooked teeth, droopy eyes and tiny boobs that would "transform her life and destiny."

But when the ABC reality show dumped the Texas mom the night before the life-changing plastic surgeries, it shattered her family's dream and triggered her sister Kellie McGee's (no relation to your blog host) suicide, says a bombshell lawsuit filed in L.A. Superior Court.

As part of the premakeover hype, producers coaxed McGee and other family members to trash Williams' looks on videotape, the suit alleges. When they suddenly pulled the plug on the project, and the promised "Hollywood smile like Cindy Crawford," a guilt-ridden McGee fell apart.

"Kellie could not live with the fact that she had said horrible things that hurt her sister. She fell to pieces. Four months later, she ended her life with an overdose of pills, alcohol and cocaine," said Wesley Cordova, a lawyer for Williams.
"This family is shredded. There is a human cost to this," Cordova said.

[ . . . ]

For years, Williams' friends and family "didn't notice or pretended not to notice" her homely looks, but once she got picked for the show, they were coached to focus on nothing but her physical flaws, the suit says.

In McGee's taped interview, she tried to play up her sister's good points. But the hard-nosed producers "peppered Kellie with questions about her childhood with the ugly Deleese . . . and repeatedly put words in her mouth," the suit says.

To please the producers, Williams' mother-in-law also laid it on thick. "She said things like 'I never believed my son would marry such an ugly woman.' " Cordova says. The family's comments never aired on TV, but Williams, who was in an adjoining room, heard them all.

The experience ruined her family life. "Now that she returned in the same condition in which she left, there were no secrets, no hidden feelings, no reward," the suit says.show's producers sent her sister packing. "These programs are cheap to produce - there are no actors or screenwriters to pay. But there is a very high human cost," Cordova said.

This isn't the first time that a participant in a reality TV program has taken his own life. Najai Turpin, a contestant in the boxing reality TV program The Contender, shot himself in the head when he learned that he would not advance to win the million-dollar jackpot. Turpin left behind a two-year-old daughter. And in 1997, Sinisa Savija, a participant on the Swedish version of the show "Survivor," committed suicide after he was voted off the island.

These are just some of the hidden—and high—costs of makeover television.

3 Comments:

Blogger lisazug said...

This was a great little piece on the human cost behind so-called reality television... and very tragic when the manipulation ends in suicide.

Perhaps less dramatic, but of equal interest are the two-fold socio-economic implications to the individuals who are selected and "win" such reality shows. Invariably, regardless of race, the contestants we see are not wealthy people. Extreme Makeover is a perfect example... if these people could afford the various surgeries they're offered, they would have done it themselves away from the glare of the TV cameras -- the reason they apply is specifically because they cannot afford the surgeries on their own. Additionally, they are typically less educated than they might be... this is part of the reason they are vulnerable to the manipulation we saw in the original post. The second issue is that these shows are like any game show. Except instead of being rewarded with a new car or living room set, they "win" new implants, new dental caps, and various forms of plastic surgery. And like any "prize package" they are taxed on the value of these items at the end of the year. Some shows offer award an additional sum of money to pay a portion of these taxes.... and the contestants are then taxed on THAT money the FOLLOWING year.

Beyond the tax issue is something else I've always wondered... things like implants and dental caps have a shelf life. I.E. in 12 to 14 years they have to be replaced. Now what is the likelihood that in 14 years, these people will be able to afford the upkeep of their new bodies? Dental caps go for about $2000 apiece. And I don't imagine breast implants are any cheaper. The dental caps are more alarming to me, because to get caps, the dentist actually files down your real teeth, so when the caps start to go, they MUST be replaced.

So I don't know... these shows prey upon poor, uneducated people. And it perpetuates a superficiality which is embraced by our culture for some reason. But despite the fact that in the long run the personal cost for the "winners" will prove extremely high, there are literally BILLIONS of advertising dollars to be made in the meantime. Which is, of course, the point.

2:47 PM  
Blogger Micki McGee said...

Great points made by Lisazug suggest a wonderful research/book project: following up with makeover televisions "winners" at various intervals: 1 year, 2 years, 5 years, 10 years.

What does happen to the winners if their breast implants leak, or their dental implants fall out?

And what happens in their personal lives now that they've been "improved"?

I wonder how one would get started . . . And I wonder how one would avoid using these contestants in the same ways that makeover TV uses them . . .

9:41 AM  
Anonymous Anonymous said...

And just think of the children of these people who look like them BEFORE their makeover? How must THEY feel, knowing their parent hates their own looks?

12:57 AM  

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